From the category archives:

OpEds

A Time for Renewal

by cferer on September 8, 2003

Those we lose never leave us. They live on inside us. This realization is what has made it possible to begin another phase of my life without my husband, Neil Levin, who died in the attacks on the World Trade Center two years ago.

Every survivor deals with loss in a different way. Some have become activists, demanding answers from the commission investigating Sept. 11 or fighting for stricter fire and skyscraper safety codes. Others have focused on what kind of memorial will best honor our loved ones.

For me, the second anniversary of 9/11 is a catalyst to extricate myself from the hurt and negative energy that memories of the attack can still generate. It is a day that I thought would never come.

For the last two years, I have often been treated as a victim a feeling I had never experienced before. Even when I was helping to raise money for worthy causes, I often felt uncomfortable. Now I am ready to graduate not from grief but from victimhood.

When Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg asked me to serve as liaison for the victims’ families, I was honored. I have been a privileged witness to the overwhelming public reaction to 9/11. No one could give enough. No one ever said no. Private citizens, unions and businesses continue to offer money and resources for any cause that might help heal the city’s scars and survivors of 9/11. Sometimes a company representative calls and says: “An employee fund has raised half a million dollars. How can you use it?”

We did use it. The architect David Piscuskas volunteered to design a memorial chapel for the human remains. The artist Bryan Hunt designed a sculpture so that each family can have its own memorial made from steel recovered from the twin towers. Children who lost a parent can take art therapy classes. The city can hold a memorial ceremony this year paid for almost entirely by private funds.

My office overflows with generosity from around the world: patchwork quilts, a 500-pound bronze sculpture of firefighters raising the flag, 3,000 tulip bulbs, flags, and original artwork, poems and music. We also serve as a barometer for the sensitivities of the families; would victims be offended by, say, Madame Tussaud’s displaying a heroic firefighter in wax? Schools and businesses call from around the country to ask what would be the most respectful way to observe the morning of 9/11.

Then there are the more delicate and wrenching questions, often asked by the survivors themselves. How do I ship ashes interstate? How can I obtain a death certificate for someone who did not hold an American passport? When will I know whether I will ever have something to bury?

I did not, I do not, have all the answers. All I can do is assure everyone who asks that the city is handling the search carefully and respectfully. I can assure the more than 1,000 families who do not have a body to bury that the medical examiner’s office is using the most advanced science to identify the remaining victims.

My heart will always be with those who have become my sisters and brothers in grief. But as I prepare to spend my last 9/11 anniversary as the mayor’s liaison to the families, I realize there are new ways to serve the city as an adviser to the mayor and as a board member of the Lower Manhattan Development Corporation. There are new ways to serve the memory of my husband, with the State University of New York’s creation of the Neil D. Levin Graduate Institute. Now is the time to focus on renewal.

Christy Ferer is the mayor’s liaison to the families of victims of the World Trade Center attacks.

[This OpEd was originally published in the New York Times]

Lives Lost and the Renewal of Downtown

by cferer on May 18, 2002

I am one of the lucky ones. The remains of my husband, Neil Levin, were found under the rubble that was once Tower One. Two-thirds of those who lost family at the World Trade Center on Sept. 11 may never be able to bury their loved ones. New York’s experience is not like that of Oklahoma City, where victims of terrorism were recovered and laid to rest. What survivors here need and expect from the trade center site — once the rubble is finally cleared and the search ended within the next month — is very different. This is a burial ground, not just a location for a future national memorial.

Families are struggling with the question of just what part of the 16-acre site should be treated as sacred ground. Does it extend down 70 feet from ground level, the depth of the buildings’ implosion? Does it extend 110 stories into the sky? Does sacred ground include the areas half a mile away where human remains were found atop neighboring buildings? Is it the part of the Fresh Kills landfill where forensic detectives painstakingly filtered 1.6 million tons of twisted wreckage and pulverized debris?

It may even extend to the outpost being called Memorial Park — the area near the city medical examiner’s office on First Avenue where refrigerated vehicles, covered by a 50-foot all-weather tent, hold 19,000 body parts that have not been identified by DNA testing and, with today’s technology, may never be. Every Friday dozens of families attend ecumenical services there.

Most people agree that these remains should return to ground zero as part of the memorial.

Consensus on some other issues is emerging among the families. Even those who have been most adamant about preservation of the entire site now agree that what counts most is the quality of what goes there, not the quantity of acreage devoted to it. And in our hearts the core sacred area is the footprints of the towers themselves. Some have even suggested that part of the memorial be an illuminated tunnel 70 feet under one of the footprints to emphasize the magnitude of the implosion.

What happens to the other 14 acres?

The Lower Manhattan Development Corporation is now listening to ideas from groups representing the families of firefighters, bond traders, policemen, Staten Island residents and restaurant workers. Some relatives have promised to block new construction with their bodies. But as the mayor’s liaison for the families, I find my e-mail box holds mostly moderate messages from a silent majority who do not belong to organized groups. Many people do not ever want to see ground zero, much less participate in any of the ceremonial milestones.

While many are looking to the families of the victims for guidance, we are now waking up to the fact we do not have veto power over what happens on those 16 acres. There is something to be learned from the resilience of the human spirit that kept thousands of residents from fleeing and is leading downtown businesses like American Express and Century 21 to reopen their doors. They deserve to get their neighborhood back.

Just as the families need the city, businesses and community groups to help us build a fitting memorial to those we lost, we need to join them as partners in renewal to restore life to the neighborhood where our loved ones died.

Christy Ferer is Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg’s liaison between city government and the families of victims of the World Trade Center attacks.

[This OpEd was originally published in the New York Times]